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- 🟪 Everything's a market now
🟪 Everything's a market now
Kalshi's macro markets and Hyperliquid's “outcome” contracts
📚 0xResearch reading recs
The Federal Reserve Board examines how Kalshi, a regulated prediction market platform, generates real-time, market-based forecasts for key macroeconomic variables and policy outcomes.
The authors compare Kalshi’s prediction market-implied expectations with traditional survey and financial market forecasts, finding that Kalshi delivers high-frequency and distribution-rich information that can complement existing measures.
Their results suggest that these markets provide well-calibrated density forecasts and respond meaningfully to macroeconomic news, offering a valuable new benchmark for researchers and policymakers interested in expectations and uncertainty.

Hyperliquid’s HIP-4 proposal introduces fully collateralized “outcome” contracts that generalize prediction markets and bounded payoff options. These let users trade on any event or state of the world directly on the main Hyperliquid order book rather than in siloed venues.
Building on HIP-3 (which enabled permissionless perps, including RWAs like Nasdaq futures and gold), HIP-4 adds contracts that settle within predefined ranges or discrete outcomes, so markets don’t rely on continuous price oracles or liquidation mechanics in the same way as traditional perps. This design is especially useful for things like pre-IPO pricing or binary events, where perps today lean on fragile offchain reference prices. Instead, outcome contracts settle on the realized result, reducing oracle risk and adversarial “toxic” flow against market makers.

Silvio Busonero argues that RWA lending is still small (~$1.6 billion, ~3% of DeFi lending) but steadily growing, with Morpho and Kamino leading the pack. He describes that getting to $10 billion+ hinges on four things: liquid secondary markets, standardized legal wrappers (like credit-style structures), flexible/zk-friendly compliance, and real distribution via neobanks and stablecoin apps.
He thinks lending protocols are slowly turning into fintech backends, and that the protocols which best bridge onchain efficiency with TradFi constraints will be the next big DeFi growth sector, similarly to how stablecoins and prediction markets matured into clear PMF.

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